ҹ1000

On the scent

PEOPLE feel differently about a smell depending on which nostril they sniff
it through, say scientists in the US.

Larry Cahill of the University of California at Irvine and his colleagues
asked 32 volunteers to sniff eight common odours, including lemon and
peppermint. The volunteers had to smell the odours through one nostril and rate
them for pleasantness on a scale of −5 to +5, and also try to identify
them. They came back later to repeat the test with the other nostril.

When a smell was inhaled through the right nostril, it was rated on average
as more pleasant than when sniffed through the left. But the left nostril was
more accurate when the volunteers were trying to identify what they were
breathing in.

Cahill says the findings fit with ideas about how the brain processes smells.
Earlier research suggested that each nostril sends almost all its sensory
information to its own side of the brain. Because the right hemisphere of the
brain controls emotional processing, this could explain why smells might be
perceived to have a different degree of pleasantness when sniffed through the
right nostril.

“Your emotional reaction to an odour actually depends on which hemisphere
does the processing,” Cahill concludes. He hopes to use brain imaging to watch
how the two hemispheres respond to the same odour.

  • Source:
    Chemical Senses (vol 24, p 691)

More from New Scientist

Explore the latest news, articles and features