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Cruise

Panama Canal and rainforest biodiversity cruise: Panama and Costa Rica

Next trip

10 days from 20 October 2027

New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.
New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.
New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.
New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.
New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.
New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

Booking information

20 October 2027 – 10 days 

Register your interest for 2027 and we will contact you when confirmed details, including finalised dates and prices, are available.


Join an exciting exploration of Panama and Costa Rica aboard the expedition ship Douglas Mawson, combining a daytime transit of the Panama Canal with discoveries in some of Central America's richest natural environments, from tropical rainforests and mangroves to wildlife-rich national parks and marine ecosystems. 

Travelling aboard the purpose-built, comfortable expedition ship Douglas Mawson, which carries a maximum of 154 guests, this specially curated voyage combines a daytime transit of the Panama Canal with exploration of Panama and Costa Rica's remarkable natural environments. Discover the engineering and scientific achievements behind the canal, explore rainforest ecosystems and Indigenous knowledge in Panama, and search for whales, dolphins and other wildlife in Costa Rica's biodiverse Golfo Dulce and Manuel Antonio National Park, while learning how mangroves, tropical forests and sustainable agriculture support some of Central America's richest ecosystems. 

Throughout the voyage, a dedicated New Scientist expert will provide deeper insight into the region's wildlife, ecosystems and environmental science through a programme of talks and informal discussions. You will also enjoy talks and excursions led by the ship's experienced expedition team, whose expertise spans fields including marine biology, ecology, geology and ornithology, enriching the journey with lectures, guided excursions and wildlife-spotting opportunities. 

This expedition is designed for anyone who enjoys looking beyond the surface of a destination. Whether your interests lie in wildlife, conservation, ecology, engineering or geography, or simply understanding how the world works, this voyage offers the opportunity to explore Central America through the perspectives of science, nature and discovery. 

In partnership with AE Expeditions and Discover The World.


Day 1: Arrive in Panama City 

On arrival at Panama City airport, make your way to the arrivals hall, where you will meet one of the team from AE Expeditions. You will then be transferred to your group hotel. At the hotel, visit the hospitality desk in the lobby to meet the AE Expeditions team, who will provide you with useful information regarding pre-embarkation procedures and about your time in Panama City. 

You will have the rest of the day to relax or explore independently.  

Day 2: Panama City walking tour and Panama Canal Museum 

Today you will enjoy a walking tour through Panama City and its UNESCO-listed Casco Viejo district, tracing the city's remarkable evolution from an early strategic settlement to one of the world's great trading crossroads. Founded in 1673 after the destruction of the original city by the Welsh privateer Henry Morgan, Casco Viejo became an important link in the movement of silver, gold and goods between the Americas and Europe. Its position on the narrow Isthmus of Panama helped shape its role in global commerce for centuries, culminating in the construction of the Panama Canal. 

Your exploration continues at the Panama Canal Museum, where exhibits reveal the extraordinary scientific, medical and engineering challenges involved in creating a passage between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Learn how advances in tropical medicine, geology and engineering helped overcome one of the most ambitious construction projects in human history. 

This evening, meet your fellow travellers and expedition team during your welcome reception. 

Day 3: Miraflores locks and embarkation in Colón 

Before boarding the Douglas Mawson, you will visit the Miraflores Locks, one of the most remarkable feats of 20th-century engineering. At the visitor centre, discover how gravity, hydrology and precision engineering work together to move vessels through the canal's lock system. From the observation decks, watch ships being raised and lowered through chambers that connect two oceans across mountainous terrain. An IMAX presentation provides further insight into the canal's construction, operation and continuing importance to global trade. 

Later, transfer to Colón and embark the Douglas Mawson. 

Day 4: Panama Canal transit: Engineering on a continental scale 

Today you will undertake a full daytime transit of the Panama Canal, one of the defining engineering achievements of the modern era.  

Constructed by the US between 1904 and 1914 following an earlier French attempt, the canal created a navigable route between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, transforming global trade and maritime transport. As you pass through locks, channels and artificial lakes, a canal specialist explains the geology, hydrology and engineering that made the project possible. Learn how the canal transformed international shipping, altered global trade routes and overcame immense challenges posed by disease, terrain and tropical climate. Few journeys offer such a vivid demonstration of humanity's ability to reshape geography on a continental scale. 

Day 5: Balboa and Panama's rainforests 

When the ship is in port (days 5, 7, 8 and 9), a range of complimentary activities will be available each day. Led by the onboard expedition team, these experiences offer different perspectives on the region's wildlife, ecosystems and culture. Before each outing, you will be invited to select the activity you would like to join, allowing you to choose the experiences that best match your interests.

This morning, you will have a choice of activities: 

  • You can either visit an Emberá community, where traditional ecological knowledge continues to guide daily life in the rainforest. While here, you will discover how generations of observation have shaped sustainable relationships with local ecosystems, wildlife and natural resources.  
  • Alternatively, ascend into the rainforest canopy by aerial tram. This elevated viewpoint reveals the structure of a tropical forest ecosystem, from the dark understory to the sunlit canopy where monkeys, sloths, toucans and epiphytic plants thrive. 

Later, you will sail west towards Costa Rica. 

Day 6: Day at sea crossing the eastern Pacific 

As you sail along Central America's Pacific coastline, enjoy a day at sea with opportunities to attend expert lectures and deepen your understanding of the natural history, ecology and geology of the regions ahead. 

Day 7: Golfo Dulce exploration

Today you will arrive at the port of Golfito, the principal gateway to Golfo Dulce on Costa Rica's southern Pacific coast. From here, you will explore this remarkable gulf, where rainforest-covered mountains descend directly to the sea. Golfo Dulce is often described as one of the world's few tropical fjord-like ecosystems due to its exceptional depth and restricted connection to the open ocean. This unique geography creates nutrient-rich waters that support an extraordinary diversity of marine life, including dolphins, sea turtles, whales and numerous fish species, making it one of Costa Rica's most important regions for wildlife and conservation.

Again, you will have the choice of a couple of different activities.  

  • A whale-watching excursion to search for humpback whales, dolphins and other marine species in one of Costa Rica's most important migration and breeding areas. 
  • Alternatively, explore rainforest trails and investigate one of the most biodiverse terrestrial ecosystems on Earth, where intricate ecological relationships link plants, insects, birds and mammals. 

Day 8: Quepos and Manuel Antonio 

The forests and coastal ecosystems surrounding Quepos rank among the most biologically rich landscapes in Central America. You will have the option to: 

  • Explore mangrove estuaries, where specialised trees stabilise coastlines, store significant amounts of carbon and provide nurseries for countless marine species. These highly productive ecosystems offer valuable insight into the role of coastal habitats in climate regulation and biodiversity conservation. 
  • Alternatively, join a guided walk in Manuel Antonio National Park, where expert naturalists help reveal the complex interactions between tropical plants, insects, birds and mammals. Search for sloths, monkeys, colourful birdlife and an extraordinary diversity of plant species. 
  • A third option explores Costa Rica's agricultural heritage through coffee, cacao and vanilla cultivation, examining how sustainable farming practices support both local communities and tropical ecosystems. 

Day 9: Costa Rica's coffee highlands and San José 

After disembarking in Puntarenas, journey into Costa Rica's fertile Central Valley, where volcanic soils, elevation and climate combine to create ideal conditions for coffee cultivation. 

At Hacienda Doka, learn about the botany, cultivation and processing of coffee, as well as the environmental factors that influence flavour and quality. Discover how agriculture, ecology and economics intersect in one of Costa Rica's most important industries before enjoying a tasting of locally produced coffee and chocolate. 

Continue to San José, the capital of Costa Rica, for your final evening. 

Day 10: Depart San José 

After breakfast, transfer to the airport for your onward journey, taking with you new insights into the engineering, ecology and cultures that shape Central America. 

Booking information

Highlights

  • Experience a daytime transit of the Panama Canal and discover the science and engineering behind this modern wonder 
  • Learn how the Panama Canal transformed global trade at the Miraflores locks and the Panama Canal Museum 
  • Explore Manuel Antonio National Park in search of Costa Rica's remarkable mammals, birds and rainforest ecosystems 
  • Visit an Emberá community and gain insight into traditional knowledge of the rainforest and its wildlife 
  • Cruise through wildlife-rich mangrove forests and discover their vital role in coastal ecology and conservation 
  • Ride above the rainforest canopy by aerial tram to observe biodiversity and different forest habitats from above 
  • Visit a Costa Rican coffee plantation and chocolate farm to learn about tropical agriculture and sustainability 
  • Watch for whales and other marine life in Golfo Dulce, one of Central America's most biodiverse marine environments 
  • With a maximum of just 154 guests, guaranteeing a far more intimate and personalised experience than larger vessels

Booking administration

The cruise is operated by AE Expeditions, while all bookings and travel arrangements are managed by Discover The World on behalf of New Scientist Discovery Tours. Please note that all pre-departure communications, documentation and customer service relating to your booking will be provided by Discover The World.

Route map

New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

Meet the expert

New Scientist expert to be confirmed shortly. 


Onboard expedition team

Alongside your dedicated New Scientist Discovery Tours expert, you will benefit from the knowledge and experience of the ship's onboard expedition team. 

Onboard expedition team talks

Throughout the voyage, members of the expedition crew will present a fascinating programme of talks and briefings, providing deeper insights into the regions' geology, glaciology, marine wildlife, history, environment and other topics. These engaging presentations will enrich your understanding of the landscapes and wildlife encountered during the expedition, adding valuable context to your polar adventure.

What's included

  • Airport arrival and departure transfers to/from our group hotel on the first day and the final day of your voyage package
  • Two nights' hotel accommodation, including breakfast in Panama City on Days 1 and 2
  • One night’s hotel accommodation, including breakfast in San José on Day 9
  • Onboard accommodation during voyage, including daily cabin service
  • All meals, snacks, tea, coffee, soft drinks and juices during the voyage
  • Meals listed as included during shore excursions and land portions of the package
  • Beer and house wine with dinner during the voyage
  • Captain’s Farewell reception, including four-course dinner, house cocktails, house beer and wine, non-alcoholic beverages
  • Complimentary pre-voyage shore excursions in Panama City and Miraflores Locks 
  • A variety of complimentary shore experiences on days 5, 7, 8 and 9
  • Complimentary post-voyage shore excursions in Costa Rica's fertile Central Valley and San José
  • Enrichment experiences as listed, including the welcome reception
  • Presentations and guiding services provided by our Voyage Host, AE Expeditions Team and local operators
  • Gratuities during excursions and enrichment program for local guides, drivers, venues and local sites
  • Port surcharges, permits, tender boat transfers, pilotage and landing fees
  • Onboard Wi-Fi
  • Headsets are available for use during our "Your Choice" experiences when needed
  • Complimentary access to onboard expedition doctor and medical clinic (initial consultation)
  • Comprehensive pre-departure information

What's not included

  • International or domestic flights to and from the start/end
  • Airport arrival/departure taxes
  • Visas
  • Travel insurance
  • Emergency evacuation charges
  • Meals not mentioned in the itinerary
  • All items of a personal nature, including but not limited to, alcoholic beverages (outside of dinner service), on board gratuities, laundry services, personal clothing, medical expenses, email or phone charges
  • Note: A $15 USD gratuity per person, per voyage day for the crew is automatically added to your onboard account. It is at your discretion if you would like to remove the tip (or adjust the amount) when you settle your bill. It is not necessary to tip the Aurora team members, local guides, drivers, venues and local sites. This gratuity amount is included for suites as part of their "Suite Benefits".

How to get there 

The voyage begins in Panama City, Panama, and concludes in San José, Costa Rica. Our partner Discover The World can advise on flights and also arrange extra nights in Panama City and San José if you wish.

Pace and physicality

This is an expedition-style voyage with a relaxed but immersive pace, combining time at sea, cultural exploration and nature-based excursions across Panama and Costa Rica. Guests should expect regular early starts, full days of guided activities and a mix of walking, boat trips and onshore visits. Walking is generally at an easy-to-moderate level, often on uneven terrain, such as rainforest trails, coastal paths and observation decks, with options to tailor activity levels depending on interest.

The journey is not physically strenuous, but it does require a reasonable level of mobility and comfort with warm, humid tropical conditions and occasional longer periods on foot. Travel between destinations is by a combination of ship, coach and walking excursions, including a full Panama Canal transit and coastal sailing along the Pacific. The voyage begins in Panama City and concludes in San José, Costa Rica, with international connections available via major regional airports.

Accommodation

Panama City Hotel, Panama City 

The Panama City Hotel offers a comfortable, well-located base for the start of your journey. Close to both the city’s modern skyline and historic districts, it provides easy access to key highlights including the Panama Canal and Casco Viejo. The hotel features contemporary rooms, an on-site restaurant and bar, fitness facilities, and communal spaces designed for relaxation. 

New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

The Douglas Mawson

The newly launched Douglas Mawson is a state-of-the-art expedition vessel designed to provide unparalleled comfort and exploration in the polar regions. Named after the renowned Australian explorer Douglas Mawson, this advanced ship combines cutting-edge technology with eco-friendly features to navigate the most regions.

Douglas Mawson

With spacious, modern cabins, exceptional dining options, and an onboard team of expert guides, the Douglas Mawson offers a luxurious yet intimate experience.

Featuring the revolutionary Ulstein X-BOW® and purpose-built with enhanced sustainability features, it takes a maximum of 130 guests. It is equipped with a fleet of Zodiac boats, which allows passengers to explore the wilderness up close while ensuring their safety and comfort throughout the journey.

Cabins

Balcony staterooms (Categories B and C): Bright, contemporary staterooms offer floor-to-ceiling balcony access, inviting in natural light and spectacular vistas. With thoughtful layouts and modern finishes, they’re perfect for guests who want to stay closely connected to the environment while enjoying a comfortable private sanctuary.

Balcony Stateroom Category, Douglas Mawson

Staterooms (Twin, Triple and Single): Providing cosy accommodation with clever use of space, modern bathrooms, and either porthole or window views. Ideal for solo travellers, friends or families, these cabins offer excellent value without compromising comfort or convenience.

Aurora Stateroom Triple Share, Douglas Mawson

San José Hotel, San José  

The San José Hotel provides comfortable and convenient accommodation, ideally located for easy access to the capital’s main cultural attractions, as well as onward travel connections. It offers contemporary, well-appointed rooms designed for relaxation after touring, alongside an on-site restaurant and bar serving local and international cuisine. Guests can also make use of welcoming communal spaces that provide a relaxed setting to unwind, reflect on the journey and prepare for departure.

New Scientist. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

Please note: If required for reasons beyond our control, we reserve the right to substitute alternative accommodation of equal or higher quality or adapt the itinerary if required.

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