EnvironmentOzone layer treaty pushed back ice-free Arctic summers up to 15 years A 1987 treaty to ban ozone-destroying gases helped delay the first Arctic summer with no ice, which is now projected to happen by 2037 at the earliest News
EarthOxygen on early Earth may have come from quartz crushed by earthquakes Billions of years ago, crushed quartz reacting with water could have created the conditions needed for the evolution of the photosynthetic microbes responsible for most of the oxygen now in Earth’s atmosphere News